Name

Propanediol

Has some considerations

Description

There are three common chemicals that have the chemical formula C3H8O2 may be referred to as propanediol: 1,3-propanediol, propane-1,1-diol, and 1,2-propanediol. 1,2-propanediol is more commonly referred to as propylene glycol. 1,3-propanediol is the most commonly used chemical that's referred to as propanediol and is the subject of this profile. It is a clear, thick liquid used in formulas to control viscosity.

Benefits

Adds moisture to skin.

Considerations

• Ethical Concerns Propanediol can be produced from acrolein, a compound found in cigarette smoke that may contribute to lung cancer. While this wouldn't pose a risk in the finished product of propanediol, there may be exposures to workers and the environment, especially if produced in countries with less-than-stringent working and environmental regulations. • GMOs The most widely distributed propanediol is made by DuPont chemical and is likely from GMO corn.

Synonyms

1,3-PROPANEDIOL Propane-1,3-diol Trimethylene glycol 1,3-Dihydroxypropane 1,3-Propylene glycol 2-Deoxyglycerol 1,3-PROPANDIOL 1,3-Propylenediol 2-(Hydroxymethyl)ethanol beta-Propylene glycol omega-Propanediol .beta.-Propylene glycol HOCH2CH2CH2OH HO(CH2)3OH BRN 0969155 UNII-5965N8W85T 3-hydroxypropanol 1,3 propanediol 1.3-propanediol propane-1,3diol propane1,3-diol propane1.3-diol 1,3 propandiol

Research Sources

https://www.pnas.org/doi/pdf/10.1073/pnas.0607031103 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5956275/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10531640/ https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10442

Summary

Ethical and environmental concerns.