Name

Glucose Oxidase

Has some considerations

Description

Glucose oxidase is used in cosmetic items as a preservative. It works by slowly releasing hydrogen peroxide. It is an enzyme found in honey. A oxidoreductase enzyme catalyzes the conversion of beta-D-glucose and oxygen to D-glucono-1,5-lactone and peroxide. It is usually paired with lactoperoxidase as a preservative system.

Benefits

Staves off bacterial growth in cosmetic products.

Considerations

• Allergic Reactions Because glucose oxidase is a protein, some people can be allergic to this ingredient. • Contamination Concerns Glucose oxidase is sometimes derived from strains of Aspergillus niger, a black mold. It is unknown of aflatoxin or mycotoxin contamination is common or a concern. Glucose oxidase is commonly used to prevent fungal/bacterial growth to reduce mycotoxin contamination in foods. • Inhalation Risk Inhalation of aerosolized products containing higher amounts of glucose oxidase can trigger asthma. • GMOs Glucose oxidase is commonly produced using genetically altered mold.

Synonyms

beta-D-glucose beta-D-glucopyranose glucoside b-d-glucose beta-Dextrose beta-glucose (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol .beta.-D-Glucopyranose .beta.-D-Glucose Glucose oxidase (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-(Hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2,3,4,5-tetraol .beta.-d-Glucose, anhydrous (+)-Glucose 4-Morpholineacetic acid, a-Methylene-, Methyl ester Oxidase, glucose Cerelose 2001 .beta.-D-ribo-Hexopyranose, 1,6-anhydro-3-deoxy-2-O-phenyl-4-O-(phenylmethyl)- glucose oxidase from aspergillus niger Glucose, (beta-D)-Isomer beta-D-Glucopyranose, anhydrous beta -d-glucose -D-glucose beta-D-Glc |A-D-Glucopyranose beta-(1,3)-glucan I(2)-D-Glucopyranose Beta-D-glucose anhydrous Beta-d-glucose, anhydrous (1->2)-beta-D-glucopyranan (1->3)-beta-D-glucopyranan (1->4)-beta-D-glucopyranan (1->6)-beta-D-glucopyranan .BETA.-D-GLUCOSE ANHYDROUS beta-D-glucose; D-glucose; glucose 6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol

Research Sources

https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/substance/glucoseoxidasefromaspergillusniger123459001370 https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/64689 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0734975009000536 https://aiche.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1021/bp049623x https://efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5629

Summary

Derived from mold, allergen, inhalation risk, commonly derived from GMO material.